The three readings
assigned for this week illustrate the dynamic of cultural identity under
circumstances where two differing cultures meet. The characters depicted in
these stories represent cultural amalgamation and assimilation. Their
mixed-ethnic composition prompts them to take ownership of their diverse
heritage in spite of their culturally polarized society. The conceptualization
of "Homelands" in these stories consists of locations on the
boarder of two differing cultures. Every character asserts their own uniqueness
and refutes the notion of cultural singularity. Their stories contradict this
notion by demonstrating the ethnic and cultural diversity prevalent at cultural
contact points such as the boarders of a nation.
The United States/Mexico boarder consists of an integrated rather than polarized group of individuals. Gloria
Anzaldua embodies cultural diversity and proudly expresses her mixed
"mestizo" heritage. The pride she takes in her lineage correlates
with the notion of diversity at cultural contact points. The Native
American characters demonstrate similar degrees of adamant pride in their
cultural roots. After the near obliteration of Native American culture,
surviving Natives were given an ultimatum between opting for American or
Canadian citizenship. Many infuriated Natives refused to give European's
the satisfaction of claiming or "winning over" their Native American
culture such as the protagonist Laetitia’s mother. When asked at the
boarder what side she originated from, she replies, "The Blackfoot
side." Her mother's pride in her tribal heritage in the face of a
white man demonstrates her resilience in the face of the very men who
steadily continued to ravage Native American culture. Sophie's grandmother
demonstrates her cultural confusion and her disdain resulting from
her family's amalgamation of Irish and Chinese cultures. Her feelings are
indicative by her outburst and brutal punishments of
her granddaughter Sophie. Only through Bess does she find solace in her
mixed herratige when Bess calls her an "Honorary Irish." This title
seems to alleviate the family's concern regarding their mixed origins
and further facilitates their cultural assimilation.
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